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Mirza 'Ali Muhammad.. the.. Bab (i.e. Gate), was born at Shiraz, in the south of Persia, on the 20th of October, 1819 A.D. He was a Siyyid, that is, a descendant of the Prophet Muhammad. His father, a well-known merchant, died soon after His birth, and He was then placed under the care of a maternal uncle, a merchant of Shiraz, who brought Him up. In childhood He learned to read, and received the elementary education customary for children. At the age of fifteen He went into business, at first with His guardian, and afterwards with another uncle who lived at Bushihr, on the shore of the Gulf of Persia. (13:1) As a youth He was noted for great personal beauty and charm of manner, and also for exceptional piety, and nobility of character. He was unfailing in His observance of the prayers, fasts and other ordinances of the Muhammadan religion, and not only obeyed the letter, but lived in the spirit of the Prophet's teachings. He married when about twenty-two years of age. Of this marriage one son was born, who died while still an infant, in the first year of the Bab's public ministry.
(13:2)
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